電気通信大学：山田幸生

山田幸生　教授　　　電気通信大学　電気通信学部　知能機械工学科

生年月日：1948年1月22日

出身地：山形県米沢市

趣味：テニス，雑学の読書

略歴：

1970年　東京工業大学理工学部機械工学科卒業

1973年　東京工業大学大学院修士課程機械工学専攻修了

1974年　工業技術院機械技術研究所入所

1983-84年　カリフォルニア大学バークレイ校客員研究員

1998年　　機械技術研究所基礎技術部長

2001年　電気通信大学　知能機械工学科　教授

　　　　　独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所　客員研究員

研究活動歴：

（１）高温ガス熱交換に関する研究（1974年より1984年）

　高温廃ガスや高温ガス冷却炉などで重要な要素機器である高温ガス熱交換器の性能を向上させるために，700℃以上の高温で著しくなるふく射伝熱を有効に利用した熱交換技術の研究開発を行った．

（２）スターリングエンジン用熱交換器の研究開発（1983年より1987年）

　外燃機関であるスターリングエンジンの重要な要素機器である熱交換器の性能向上のために，ふく射伝熱を有効に利用した熱交換器や流動層を利用した熱交換器の研究開発を行った．

（３）熱サイクル発電に関する研究（1980年より1990年）

　地熱発電や複合サイクル発電など，各種の発電サイクルおよび熱供給システムについて熱サイクル論に基づいて解析やシミュレーションを行った．

（４）粒子および生体組織による光散乱に関する研究（1983年より1996年）

　微粒子による光の散乱特性が粒子の密度に依存する，いわゆる非独立散乱現象について，その特性および発生条件を明らかにした．また，生体組織による光の散乱現象に関して，光拡散現象の基礎方程式を確立した．

（５）生体内熱・物質輸送およびレーザ治療に関する研究（1987年より現在）

　生体内熱輸送および物質輸送現象に関して解析および実験研究を行い，低温火傷に関する新しい知見を発見した．また，紫外光レーザであるエキシマレーザを用いて生体組織を加工する技術に関し，実験的理論的研究を行い，各種の成果を得ている．

（６）近赤外光の生体内伝播現象および生体の光断層イメージングとそれらの応用に関する研究（1988年より現在）

Ａ．近赤外光を強く散乱し弱く吸収する生体内の光伝播現象をモデル化し，解析する手法を研究した．これに基づき，生体組織の光学特性値測定法に関する技術を開発し，頭部のような複雑な構造を持つ組織の生きた状態での光学特性測定を行った．また，生体組織の酸素化度の断層像を描き出す近赤外光を用いた断層イメージング法の研究を行い，新しいアルゴリズムの開発や基礎実験を実施して光学試料を用いた画像の再構成に成功している．

Ｂ．内視鏡等を用いた低侵襲治療技術に関する研究開発を実施している．特に，脳外科の手術中に用いる脳ヘラに近赤外光による組織の酸素状態モニタリング機能を組み込んだデバイスの研究開発を行っている．

Ｃ．皮膚の色の異常を，医用刺青によって治療するために，皮膚内の光伝播の解析やシミュレーション，実験を行っている．

Ｄ．グルコースなどの生体中の成分を光によって検出するために，生体に照射した光の反射・透過光のスペクトルを解析し，シミュレーションを行っている．

業績リスト

１．著書

［高温ガス熱交換・スターリングエンジン用熱交換器・熱サイクル論］

（１）山田幸生，「地熱発電・発電方式」，「地熱開発総合ハンドブック，湯原浩三監修」の第５章，フジ・テクノシステム，（1982年８月）．

（２）Y. Yamada and Y. Mori, "Mist Cooling of High Temperature Gas Turbine Blades," in "Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow in Rotating Machinery," ed. W.-J. Yang, Hemisphere Publ. Co., New York, pp. 44-53 (Jan., 1987).

（３）山田幸生，「発電プラント用機器」，「機械工学便覧C7エネルギー機器・システム，日本機械学会編」の３章３節２項，p. C7-140- p. C7-141,（1988年12月）．

（４）Y. Yamada, "Current Status and Future Prospects of Geothermal Energy Development," in "Global Environment Protection Strategy Through Thermal Engineering," eds. K. Hatta and Y. Mori, Hemisphere Publ. Co., New York, pp. 213-233 (1992).

［生体内熱・物質輸送および生体内光伝播と光イメージング・医用工学］

（５）Y. Yamada and Y. Hasegawa, "Light Propagation in Tissues and Simulation of Time-resolved Optical-CT Imaging," in "Imaging in Transport Processes," eds. K. Hijikata and S. Sideman, Begell House Inc., New York, pp. 565-576 (1993).

（６）山田幸生，田中忠良，石黒博，「メディカルエンジニアリングと熱」，「ハンドブック「次世代技術と熱」，日本機械学会編」の第5章４節(pp. 139-144)，技報堂出版，（1993年９月）．

（７）Y. Takahashi, Y. Yamada, and Y. Hasegawa, "Fundamental experiments of photon migration in strongly scattering media," in "Optical Methods in Biomedical and Environmental Sciences," Eds. H. Ohzu and S. Komatsu, Elsevier, pp. 369-372 (Oct., 1994).

（８）山田幸生，「生体内部における光伝播」，「熱と流れのシミュレーション，河村洋／土方邦夫編」の第10章（pp. 243-254）丸善，（1995年３月）．

（９）Y. Yamada, "Light-tissue interaction and optical imaging in biomedicine," "Annual Review of Heat Transfer, Vol. 6," Ed. C.-L. Tien, Begell House, New York, Chap. 1, pp. 1-50 (1995).

（10）山田幸生：「光ＣＴ開発の現状と将来」，形成外科アドバンスシリーズ「画像診断と手術シミュレーション：最近の進歩，波利井／中島編著」の第８章，克誠堂，（1995年）．

（11）山田幸生，田村　守：「光CTと生体機能の可視化」，「生体情報の可視化技術，宮川道夫編著」の３・２節，pp. 107-135，コロナ社，（1997年7月15日）．

（12）山田幸生，棚澤一郎，谷下一夫，横山真太郎共著，テクノライフ選書「からだと熱と流れの科学」，（山田幸生分担執筆：「はじめに」，３章「身体の中の良い熱・悪い熱」，６章「レーザの光と熱を用いる診断・医療技術」），オーム社，平成10年10月30日．

（13）立石哲也編著，「メディカルエンジニアリング」，（山田幸生分担執筆：２-３節「光による生体診断」，３-２節「レーザ治療」），米田出版，平成12年4月５日．

（14）田村　守編著，「光による医学診断」，山田幸生分担執筆：１-１節「光と生体---生体分光学への招待」，共立出版，2001年3月30日．

（15）電気学会放射波の医療応用と計測技術調査専門委員会編「先端放射医療技術と計測」，山田幸生分担執筆：7.1節「近赤外光による計測とイメージング」，コロナ社，2001年11月15日．

（16）大森豊明監修，「生体物理刺激と生体反応」，山田幸生分担執筆：第１編第11章「熱」，pp. 158-166，第２編第11章「熱による生体への影響」，pp. 323-330，第３編第13章「熱の医療応用」，pp. 547-555，フジテクノシステム，2004年1月．

（17）本多健一編集顧問，「表面・界面工学大系　上巻基礎編」，角田直人・山田幸生分担執筆：第20章第6節「温度の測定」，pp. 920-927，フジテクノシステム，2005年3月．

（18）レーザー学会編，「レーザーハンドブック第２版」，山田幸生分担執筆：IX編バイオフォトニクス，38章臨床診断，３８・２　拡散光トモグラフィ，pp. 957-961，オーム社，2005年4月．

２．論文（査読あり）

［高温ガス熱交換・スターリングエンジン用熱交換器・熱サイクル論］

（１）Y. Mori, K. Hijikata and Y. Yamada, "Radiation Effects on Heat Transfer in the Reactor Core and Heat Exchangers of an HTGR," Journal of Heat Transfer, Trans. ASME, Vol. 97, Series C, No. 3, pp. 400-405, (Aug., 1975).

（２）森康夫，土方邦夫，山田幸生，「高温熱交換器の特性に及ぼすふく射伝熱の影響」，日本機械学会論文集， Vol. 41， No. 349， pp. 2681-2690（1975年９月）．

（３）山田幸生，森康夫，土方邦夫，「高温熱交換器の特性に及ぼすふく射伝熱の影響（第２報）」，日本機械学会論文集， Vol. 43， No. 369， pp. 1879-1888（1977年５月）．

（４）Y. Mori, Y. Yamada and K. Hijikata, "Radiation Effects on Performances of Radiative Gas Heat Exchangers at High Temperatures," International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 23, No. 8, pp. 1079-1089, (Aug., 1980).

（５）山田幸生，森康夫，「高温熱交換器の特性に及ぼすふく射伝熱の影響（第３報）」，日本機械学会論文集， Vol. B-47, No. 417, pp. 844-851（1981年５月）．

（６）山田幸生，森康夫，「中小温度差熱エネルギー利用ランキンサイクル発電におけるピンチ温度について」，日本機械学会論文集， Vol. B-47, No. 419, pp. 1349-1359（1981年７月）．

（７）Y. Yamada and Y. Mori, "Effect of Radiation Heat Transfer on the Performance of High Temperature Heat Exchangers (Experimental Results of One Flow Channel)," Heat Transfer Japanese Research, Vol. 10, No.4, pp. 1-16, (Dec., 1982).

（８）Y. Yamada, M. Akai and Y. Mori, "Shell-and-tube Side Heat Transfer Augmentation by the Use of Wall Radiation in a Crossflow Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchanger," Journal of Heat Transfer, Transaction of ASME, Vol. 106, No.4, pp. 735-742, (Nov., 1984).

（９）Y. Yamada and Y. Mori, "Pinch Temperatures in Rankine Cycle Power Generation Utilizing Heat Sources of Medium and Small Temperature Differences," Heat Transfer Japanese Research, Vol. 14, No. 3, pp. 55-83, (Sep., 1985).

（10）J. D. Cartigny, Y. Yamada and C.-L. Tien, "Radiative Transport with Dependent Scattering by Particles, Part 1: Theoretical Investigation," Journal of Heat Transfer, Transaction of ASME, Vol. 108, No.3, pp. 608-613, (Aug., 1986).

（11）Y. Yamada, J. D. Cartigny and C.-L. Tien, "Radiative Transport with Dependent Scattering by Particles, Part 2: Experimental Investigation," Journal of Heat Transfer, Transaction of ASME, Vol. 108, No.3, pp. 614-618, (Aug., 1986).

（12）J.-T. Hong, Y. Yamada and C.-L. Tien, "Effects of Non-Darcian and Non-Uniform Porosity on Vertical-Plate Natural Convection in Porous Media," Journal of Heat Transfer, Transaction of ASME, Vol. 109, No.2, pp. 356-362, (May, 1987).

（13）Y. Yamada, "Combined Radiation and Free Convection Heat Transfer in a Vertical Channel with Arbitrary Wall Emissivities," International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 31, No. 2, pp. 429-440, (Jan., 1988).

（14）山田幸生，王捷，森康夫，「スターリングエンジン用高温熱交換器の固体ふく射による伝熱促進」，日本機械学会論文集， Vol. B-54, No. 506, pp. 2885-2892, （1988年１０月）．

（15）山田幸生，「スターリングエンジン用流動層熱交換器の研究」，日本機械学会論文集，Vol. B-54, No. 507, pp. 3284-3289（1988年１１月）．

（25）山田幸生，高橋三餘，牧博司，「ガス燃焼流動層とその層内熱伝達におけるふく射の寄与についての実験的研究」，日本機械学会論文集， Vol. 58(B), No. 555, pp. 3318-3323,（1992年１１月）．

（32）王　捷，山田幸生，山下巌，黒崎晏夫，「ヒータの伝熱促進によるスターリングエンジンの熱効率向上に関する研究」，日本機械学会論文集，Ｂ編，第６０巻，第571号，pp. 1011-1016, （1994年３月）．

［生体内熱・物質輸送および生体内光伝播と光イメージング・医用工学］

（16）田中忠良，山田幸生，石黒博，竹内正顯，山下衛，小竹進，「温水マットによる火傷発生要因の検討」，日本機械学会論文集，Vol. B-55, No. 515, pp. 2018-2023, （1989年７月）．

（17）山下衛，石黒博，田中忠良，山田幸生，小竹進，「保温マットなどによる熱傷の発生要因の検討（第１報）」，救急医学，Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 201-208,（1990年２月）．

（18）長谷川裕夫，山田幸生，野村保友，田村守，「生体による光の散乱，吸収のモンテカルロ法によるシミュレーション」，日本機械学会論文集，Vol. B-56, No. 524, pp. 1173-1177,（1990年４月）．

（19）石黒博，田中忠良，山田幸生，山下衛，小竹進，竹内正顯，「生体を温水マットで保温した場合に発生する低温火傷の伝熱学的研究」，日本機械学会論文集，Vol. B-56, No. 525, pp. 1457-1466, （1990年５月）．

（20）中村幸生，渡辺治爾，町田孝，有馬真理，福山一晴，若林始，松本光吉，山田幸生，菊地薫，「ArFエキシマレーザのラット舌に対する照射効果」，昭和歯学会雑誌，Vol. 10, No.3, pp. 241-245, （1990年９月）．

（21）松本光吉，中村幸生，若林始，有馬真理，山田幸生，菊地薫，「ArF Excimer LASERによる窩洞形成に関する形態学的研究」，日本歯科保存学会誌，Vol. 33, No. 5, pp. 1139-1142,（1990年１０月）．

（22）H. Hasegawa, Y. Yamada, M. Tamura and Y. Nomura, "Monte Carlo simulation of Light Transmission Through Living Tissues," Applied Optics, Vol. 30, No. 31, pp. 4515-4520, (1991).

（23）山田幸生，長谷川裕夫，「強い散乱体の光ＣＴシミュレーション」，日本機械学会論文集，Vol. B-57, No. 540, pp. 2822-2825, （1991年８月）．

（24）山田幸生，田東，太田道男，「光照射による生体内温度分布の非定常変化に関する理論解析」，医用電子と生体工学，Vol. 30, No. 1, pp. 8-13, （1992年３月）．

（26）山田幸生，石黒博，山下衛，田中忠良，竹内正顯，「圧迫部位の温度に関する実験的研究---低温熱傷との関連性について---」，医用電子と生体工学，Vol. 31, No. 1, pp. 68-73, （1993年３月）．

（27）Y. Yamada, Y. Hasegawa, and H. Maki, "Simulation of time-resolved optical computer tomography imaging," Optical Engineering, Vol. 32, No. 3, pp. 634-641, (Mar., 1993).

（28）山田幸生，長谷川裕夫，「強い散乱体の光ＣＴシミュレーション（第２報）」，日本機械学会論文集，Vol. 59(B), No. 561 pp.1766-1769, （1993年５月）．

（29）高橋ゆかり，山田幸生，長谷川裕夫，「生体内の高速時間分解計測」，計測自動制御学会論文集，Vol. 29, No. 8, pp. 883-887, （1993年８月）．

（30）Y. Yamada, Y. Hasegawa and Y. Yamashita, "Simulation of fan-beam type optical computed tomography imaging of strongly scattering and weakly absorbing media," Applied Optics, Vol.32, No. 25, pp. 4808-4814, (Sep., 1993).

（31）太田和義，山下豊，山田幸生，「生体内光伝播の実験的理論的研究」， Thermal Science & Engineering, Vol. 1, No. 4, pp. 1-7, （1993年１０月）．

（33）山田幸生，菅原理裕，河村洋，「血液の酸素解離度を考慮した生体内温度変化の解析」，日本機械学会論文集（Ｂ編），Vol. 60, No. 579, pp. 3693-3697, （1994年11月）．

（34）宮川道夫，高橋直樹，保科紳一郎，林豊彦，山田幸生，「生体内熱現象の可視化を目的とした物理モデル」，日本機械学会論文集（Ｂ編），Vol. 60, No. 579, pp. 3698-3704, （1994年11月）．

（35）山田幸生，長谷川裕夫，「有限要素法による生体内光伝播の解析」，日本機械学会論文集（Ｂ編），Vol. 60, No. 579, pp. 3705-3710, （1994年11月）．

（36）高橋ゆかり，山田幸生，長谷川裕夫，「強い散乱体内を透過するパルス光の時間分解計測に関する研究」，日本機械学会論文集（Ｂ編），Vol. 60, No. 579, pp. 3711-3716, （1994年11月）．

（37）K. Furutsu and Y. Yamada, "Diffusion approximation for a dissipative random medium and the application," Physical Review E, Vol. 50, No. 5, pp. 3634-3640, (Nov., 1994).

（38）S. G. Proskurin, Y. Yamada, and Y. Takahashi, "Absorption coefficient measurements of strongly scattering media using time-resolved transmittance of a short pulse in near-infrared (NIR) wavelength range," Optical Review, Vol. 2, No.4, pp. 292-297, (July 1995).

（39）M. Q. Brewster and Y. Yamada, "Optical properties of thick, turbid media from picosecond time-resolved light scattering measurements," International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 38, No. 14, pp. 2569-2581, (Sep. 1995).

（40）M. R. Jones, A. Tezuka and Y. Yamada, "Thermal tomographic detection of inhomogeneities," Journal of Heat Transfer, ASME Transaction, Vol. 117, pp. 969-975, (Nov. 1995).

（41）Y. Yamada, "Light-Tissue Interaction and Optical Imaging in Biomedicine," Annual Review of Heat Transfer, Vol. VI, pp. 1-59, Begell House, (Nov., 1995).

（42）I. Oda, H. Eda, Y. Tsunazawa, M. Takada. Y. Yamada, G. Nishimura, and M. Tamura, "Optical tomography using temporally extrapolated absorbance method (TEAM)," Applied Optics, Vol. 35, No. 1, pp. 169-175, (Jan., 1996).

（43）M. R. Jones, 山田幸生，手塚明，「逆問題解法による光CTのシミュレーション」，日本機械学会論文集A編，62巻595号，pp. 842-846， (1996年３月)．

（44）M. R. Jones, M. Q. Brewster and Y. Yamada, "Application of a Genetic Algorithm to the Optical Characterization of Propellant Smoke," Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer, Vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 372-377, (April 1996).

（45）S. Kumar, K. Mitra and Y. Yamada, "Hyperbolic damped-wave models for transient light-pulse propagation in scattering media," Applied Optics, Vol. 35, No. 9, pp. 3372-3378, (July 1996).

（46）Y. Yamada, H. Ishiguro, M. Yamashita, T. Tanaka, M. Takeuchi, and H. Kawamura, "Rise of Tissue Temperature Induced by Reduced Blood Perfusion Caused by External Pressure," Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, Vol. 388, Oxygen Transport to Tissue XVII, pp. 391-397, (Aug., 1996).

（47）Y. Yamada and Y. Hasegawa, "Time-dependent FEM analysis of Photon Migration in biological tissues," JSME International Journal, Series B., Vol. 39, No. 4, pp. 754-761, (Sep., 1996).

（48）水野祥，谷川ゆかり，山田幸生，牧　博司，「光学的ファントムの作成と積分球による光学定数測定」，日本機械学会論文集，C編，Vol. 63, No. 607, pp. 889-894, （1997年3月）．

（49）S. Kumar, K. Mitra, A. Vedavarz, 山田幸生，「光散乱媒体内における極短パルス光伝ぱのモデルと解析」，日本機械学会論文集，C編，Vol. 63, No. 607, pp. 895-900, （1997年3月）．

（50）M. R. Jones, S. G. Proskurin, 谷川ゆかり，山田幸生，「ズーミング法を用いた逆問題解法による光断層イメージング」，医用電子と生体工学，日本ME学会論文誌，Vol. 35, No. 1, pp. 55-63, （1997年3月）．

（51） A. Takeuchi, R. Araki, S. G. Proskurin, Y. Takahashi, Y. Yamada, J. Ishi, S. Katayama, and A. Itabashi, "A New Method of Bone Tissue Measurement Based upon Light Scattering," Journal of bone and Mineral Research, Vol. 12, No. 2, (1997).

（52） M. Yamauchi, Y. Yamada, and Y. Hasegawa, "Frequency-domain Measurements of Diffusing Photon Propagation in Solid Phantom," Optical Review, Vol. 4, No. 5, pp. 620-260, (Nov., 1997).

（53） M. R. Jones, S. G. Proskurin, Y. Yamada, and Y. Tanikawa, "Application of the zooming method in near-infrared imaging," Physics in Medicine and Biology, Vol. 42, pp. 1993-2009, (Nov., 1997).

（54） M. R. Jones and Y. Yamada, "Determination of the Asymmetry Parameter and Scattering Coefficient of Turbid Media from Spatially Resolved Reflectance Measurements," Optical Review, Vol.5, No., 2, pp.72 -76, (May 1998).

（55） F. Martelli, A. Sassaroli, G. Zaccanti, and Y. Yamada, "Properties of the light coming out from a diffusing medium: angular dependence and flux at the external boundary," Physics in Medicine and Biology, Vol. 44, pp. 1257-1275, (May, 1999).

（56） I. W. Kwee, S. G. Proskurin, 谷川ゆかり，山田幸生，「零空間補正と最大帰納確率法を用いた光CTの画像再構成」，日本機械学会論文集，A編，Vol. 65, No. 633, pp. 982-988, (1999年5月)．

（57） H. Eda, I. Oda, Y. Ito, Y. Wada, Y. Oikawa, Y. Tsunazawa, M. Takada, Y. Tsuchiya, Y. Yamashita, M. Oda, A. Sassaroli, Y. Yamada, and M. Tamura, "Multichannel time-resolved optical tomographic imaging system," Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 70, No. 9, pp. 3595-3602, (Sep., 1999).

（58） Y. Tanikawa, D. Imai, K. Tanaka, and Y. Yamada, "Fabrication of Realistic and Dynamic Human Head Phantoms," JSME International Journal, Series C, Vol. 42, No. 3, pp. 487-491 (Oct. 1999).

（59） A. Sassaroli, F. Martelli, D. Imai, and Y. Yamada, "Study on the propagation of ultra-short pulse light in cylindrical optical phantoms," Physics in Medicine and Biology, Vol. 44, 2747-2763 (Nov. 1999).

（60） M. Shimada, Y. Masuda, Y. Yamada, M. Itoh, M. Takahashi, and T. Yatagai, "Explanation of the Human Skin Color by the Multiple Linear Regression Analysis Based on the Modified Lambert-Beer Law," Optical Review, Vol. 7, No. 4, pp. 348-352 (2000).

（61）島田美帆，畑寿太郎，山田幸生，伊藤雅英，内田彰子，谷田貝豊彦，「皮膚下における色素の見え方の変化」，光学，29巻6号, pp. 392-398 (2000)

（62） F. Martelli, A. Sassaroli, Y. Yamada, G. Zaccanti, "Method for measuring the diffusion coefficient of homogeneous and layered media," Optics Letters, Vol. 25, No. 20, pp. 1508-1510 (2000).

（63） F. Gao, P. Poulet, and Y. Yamada, "Simultaneous mapping of absorption and scattering coefficients from three dimensional model of time-resolved optical tomography," Applied Optics, Vol. 39, No. 31, pp. 5898-5910 (Nov., 2000).

（64） Y. Yamada, "Fundamental studies of photon migration in biological tissues and their application to optical tomography," Optical Review, Vol. 7, No. 5, pp. 366-374 (2000).

（65） A. Sassaroli, F. Martelli, Y. Tanikawa, K. Tanaka, Y. Onodera, and Y. Yamada, "Time-resolved measurements of in vivo optical properties of piglet brain," Optical Review, Vol. 7, No. 5, pp. 420-425 (2000).

（66） A. Sassaroli, F. Martelli, G. Zaccanti, Y. Yamada, "Performance of fitting procedures in curved geometry for the retrieval of the optical properties from time-resolved measurements," Applied Optics, Vol. 40, No. 1, pp. 185-197 (Jan. 2001).

（67） M. Shimada, Y. Yamada, M. Itoh, and T. Yatagai, "Melanin and blood concentration on human skin studied by multiple regression analysis: experiments," Physics in Medicine and Biology, Vol. 46, pp. 2385-2395 (Sep. 2001)

（68） M. Shimada, Y. Yamada, M. Itoh, and T. Yatagai, "Melanin and blood concentration on human skin studied by multiple regression analysis: assessment by the Monte Carlo simulation," Physics in Medicine and Biology, Vol. 46, pp. 2397-2406 (Sep. 2001).

（69） F. Martelli, A. Sassaroli, Y. Yamada, and G. Zaccanti, "Analytical approximate solutions of the time-domain diffusion equation in layered slabs," Journal of Optical Society of America A, Vol. 19, No. 1, pp. 71-80, (Jan. 2002).

（70） F. Gao, H. Zhao, Y. Tanikawa, and Y. Yamada, "Time-resolved diffuse optical tomography using a modified generalized pulse spectrum technique," IEICE Transaction, Information and Systems, Vol. E85-D, No. 1, pp. 133-142 (Jan. 2002).

（71） F. Gao, H. Zhao and Y. Yamada, "Improvement of image quality in diffuse optical tomography using full time-resolved data," Applied Optics, Vol. 41, No. 4, pp. 778-791, (Feb. 2002).

（72） M. Sadoqi, S. Kumar and Y. Yamada, "Ablation of Organic Polymers by High Intensity UV Laser Pulses: A Photochemical and Photothermal Model," Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer, Vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 193-199, (Apr. 2002).

（73） M. Shimada, J. Hata, Y. Yamada, M. Itoh, A. Uchida, and T. Yatagai, "Experimental and numerical study on the color appearance of tattoo under the skin," Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing, Vol. 40, No.2, pp. 218-224 (2002).

（74） H. Zhao, F. Gao, Y. Tanikawa, Y. Onodera, M. Ohmi, M. Haruna, and Y. Yamada, "Imaging of in vitro chicken leg by use of time-resolved near infrared optical tomography," Physics in Medicine and Biology, Vol. 47, No. 11, pp. 1979-1993 (June 2002).

（75） H. Zhao, Y. Tanikawa, F. Gao, Y. Onodera, A. Sassaroli, K. Tanaka, and Y. Yamada, "Maps of optical differential pathlength factor of human adult forehead, somatosensory motor, occipital regions at multi-wavelengths in NIR," Physics in Medicine and Biology, Vol. 47, No. 12, pp. 2075-2093 (June 2002).

（76） H. Zhao, F. Gao, Y. Tanikawa, K. Homma, Y. Onodera, and Y. Yamada, "Anatomical and Functional Images of in vitro and in vivo Tissues by NIR Time-domain Diffuse Optical Tomography," JSME International Journal, Series C, Vol. 45, No. 4, pp. 1033-1039 (2002).

（77） Tsuyoshi Yamamoto, Atsushi Maki, Takuma Kadoya, Yukari Tanikawa, Yukio Yamada, Eiji Okada, and Hideaki Koizumi, "Arranging optical fibers for the spatial resolution improvement of topographical images," Physics in Medicine and Biology, Vol. 47, No. 18, pp. 3429-3440 (2002).

（78）小野寺陽一，山田幸生，酒谷　薫，堀　智勝，「組織酸素飽和度計測用光プローブ付き脳へらの開発」，医用電子と生体工学，日本ME学会論文誌，Vol. 40, No. 3, pp. 157-164 (2002).

（79） F. Gao, Y. Tanikawa, H. Zhao, and Y. Yamada, "Semi-three-dimensional algorithm for time-resolved diffuse optical tomography by use of the generalized pulse spectrum technique," Applied Optics, Vol. 41, No. 34, pp. 7346-7358 (2002).

（80）田中健之，谷川ゆかり，荒木隆一郎，山田幸生，岡田英史，「透過型時間分解法による生体組織の光学特性測定」，光学，Vol. 31, No. 12, pp. 886-892 (2002).

（81） Y. Onodera, Y. Yamada, K. Sakatani, T. Hori, "Development of a retractor for monitoring the oxygenation state of brain tissue," Oxygen Transport to Tissue XXIII, D. Wilson et al. Ed., pp. 219-223 (2003).

（82） J. Hata, M. Shimada, Y. Yamada, A. Uchida, M. Itoh, Y. Nakayama, and T. Yatagai, "Treatment of Nevus Using Medical Tattooing," J. of Biomedical Optics, Vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 93-101 (2003).

（83） H. Arimoto, M. Tarumi and Y. Yamada, "Temperature-Insensitive Measurement of Glucose Concentration Based on Near Infrared Spectroscopy and Partial Least Squares Analysis," Optical Review, Vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 74-76 (2003).

（84）田中健之，谷川ゆかり，荒木隆一郎，山田幸生，岡田英史，「散乱の非等方性を考慮した反射型時間分解法による生体組織の光学特性測定に関する検討」，光学，Vol. 32, No. 5, pp. 328-335 (2003).

（85） K. Maruo, M. Tsurugi, J. Chin, T. Ohta, H. Arimoto, Y. Yamada, M. Tamura, M. Ishii, Y. Ozaki, "Noninvasive Blood Glucose Assay Using a Newly Developed Near-Infrared System," IEEE J. Slected Topics in Quantum Electronics, Vol. 9, No. 2, pp. 322-330 (2003).

（86） H. Arimoto, M. Tarumi and Y. Yamada, "Instrumental Requirements for Non-Invasive Blood Glucose Measurement Using NIR Spectroscopy," Optical Review, Vol. 10, No. 3, pp. 161-165 (2003).

（87） F. Martelli, A. Sassaroli, S. Del Bianco, Y. Yamada, and G. Zaccanti, "Solution of the time-dependent diffusion equation for layered diffusive media by the eigenfunction method," Phys. Rev. E, Vol. 67, Paper No. 056623, pp. 1-14 (May 27, 2003).

（88） Masatoshi Tarumi, Mitsunori Shimada, Tomoya Murakami, Mamoru Tamura, Miho Shimada, Hidenobu Arimoto and Yukio Yamada, "Simulation study of in vitro glucose measurement by NIR spectroscopy and a method of error reduction," Phys. Med. Biol., Vol. 48, No. 15, pp. 2373-2390 (August 2003).

（89） Keisuke Matsushita, Kazuo Aoki, Naoto Kakuta, and Yukio Yamada, "Fundamental Study of Reflection Pulse Oximetry," Opt. Rev., Vol. 10, No. 5, pp. 482-487, 2003.

（90） Kenji Iino, Katsuhiko Maruo, Hidenobu Arimoto, Koji Hyodo, Tetsu Nakatani, Yukio Yamada, "Monte Carlo simulation of NIR reflectance spectroscopy in the wavelength range from 1000 nm to 1900 nm," Opt. Rev., Vol. 10, No. 6, pp. 600-606, 2003.

（91） Feng Gao, Huijuan Zhao, Yukari Tanikawa and Yukio Yamada, "Optical tomographic mapping of cerebral hemodynamics by means of time-domain detection: methodology and validation," Phys. Med. Biol., Vol. 49, No. 6, pp. 1055 - 1078, 2004.

（92）桃木秀幸，有本英伸，角田直人，山田幸生，「近赤外光を用いた無侵襲温度測定」，電気学会論文誌，Vol. 124-C, No. 9, pp. 1725-1730 (2004).

（93） Huijuan Zhao, Feng Gao, Yukari Tanikawa, Kazuhiro Homma, and Yukio Yamada, “Time-resolved diffuse optical tomographic imaging for the provision of both anatomical and functional information about biological tissue,” Appl. Opt., Vol. 44, No. 10, pp. 1905-1916 (2005).

（94）西山　尚，小西義昭，村上元章，藤原真人，角田直人，山田幸生，「マイクロポンプ用微量流量計の研究開発」，ライフサポート，Vol. 17, No. 1, pp. 9-15 (2005).

（95） Naoto Kakuta, Mayu Watanabe, Yukio Yamada, Naoki Okuyama, and Kunihiko Mabuchi, “Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition method to coat micropipettes with diamond-like carbon,” Rev. Sci. Instr., Vol. 76, No. 7, Paper No. 075109 (5 pages) (2005).

（96） T. Hirono, K. Yabusaki and Y. Yamada, “The development of leukocyte counter using fluorescence imaging analysis,” Optical and Quantum Electronics, Vol. 37, No.8, pp. 735-753 (2005).

（97） M. Shimada, Y. Hoshi, and Y. Yamada, “Simple algorithm for measurement of absorption coefficients of a two-layered medium by spatially resolved and time-resolved reflectance,” Applied Optics, Vol. 44, No. 35, pp. 7554-7563 (2005).

（98） Feng Gao, Huijuan Zhao, Yukari Tanikawa, Kazuhiro Homma, and Yukio Yamada, “Influences of Target Size and Contrast on Near Infrared Diffuse Optical Tomography - A Comparison between Featured-Data and Full Time-Resolved Schemes,” Optical and Quantum Electronics, Vol. 37, pp. 1287-1304 (2005).

（99） C. Sato, M. Shimada, Y. Hoshi, and Y. Yamada, “Extraction of depth-dependent signals from time-resolved reflectance in layered turbid media,” Journal of Biomedical Optics, Vol. 10, No. 6, 064008(CID) (pp. 1-11) (2005).

（100） K. Maruo, T. Oota, M. Tsurugi, T. Nakagawa, H. Arimoto, M. Tamura, Y. Ozaki, and Y. Yamada, “New Methodology to Obtain a Calibration Model for Noninvasive Near-Infrared Blood Glucose Monitoring,” Applied Spectroscopy, Vol. 60, No. 4, pp. 441-449 (2006).

３．論文（国際会議発表論文）

［高温ガス熱交換・スターリングエンジン用熱交換器・熱サイクル論］

（１）Y. Mori, K. Hijikata, and Y. Yamada, "Radiation Effects on Heat Transfer in Reactor Core and Heat Exchangers of HTGR," Proceedings of95th Winter Annual Meeting of ASME, 74-WA/HT-2, (Nov., 1974).

（２）Y. Yamada, M. Akai, and Y. Mori, "Shell and Tube-side Heat Transfer Augmentation by the Use of Wall Radiation in a Cross-flow Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchanger," 1st ASME-JSME Thermal Engineering Joint Conference, Honolulu, USA, Vol. 1, p. 413-p.420, (Mar., 1983).

（３）A. Azetsu, Y. Yamashita, A. Tanaka, Y. Yamada, and S. Yanagihara, "Study on a Two-Piston Type Stirling Engine MELSE II --- Analysis of Engine Performance ---," 19th Intersociety Energy Conversion Engineers Conference, San Francisco, USA, Vol. 3, pp. 2009-2014, (Aug., 1984).

（４）Y. Yamada and Y. Mori, "Mist Cooling of High Temperature Gas Turbine Blade," Symposium on Transport Phenomena in Rotating Machinery, Honolulu, USA, pp. 42-51, (Apr., 1985).

（５）Y. Yamada, "Fundamental Study on Fluidized Bed Heat Exchangers for Stirling Engines," 2nd ASME-JSME Thermal Engineering Joint Conference, Honolulu, USA, Vol. 4, pp. 181-187, (Mar., 1987).

（６）Y. Yamada, J. Wang and Y. Mori, "Heat Transfer Enhancement of Stirling Engine Heaters by Use of Wall Radiation," 4th International Conference on Stirling Engines, Tokyo, Japan, pp. 333-339, (Nov., 1988).

（７）N. Endo, Y. Hasegawa, E. Shinoyama, A. Tanaka, M. Tanaka, Y. Yamada, S. Takahashi, and I. Yamashita, "Test and Evaluation Method of the Kinematic Stirling Engines and Their Application Systems Used in the Moonlight Project," 4th International Conference on Stirling Engines, Tokyo, Japan, pp. 315-320, (Nov., 1988).

（８）K. Yamagishi, Y. Yamada, Y. Echizennya, S. Ishiwatari, "Current Status of Ceramic Gas Turbine R&D in Japan," The 34th ASME International Gas Turbine and Aeroengine Congress and Exposition, Toronto, Canada, ASME Paper No. 89-GT-114, (July, 1989)

（10）Y. Yamada, S. Takahashi, and H. Maki, "Study of Gas Combustion Fluidized Bed," 3rd ASME-JSME Thermal Engineering Joint Conference, Reno, USA, Vol. 4, pp. 499-506, (Mar., 1991).

（14）J. Wang, Y. Yamada, I. Yamashita, and Y. Kurosaki, "Improvement of Stirling Engine Performance by Heat Transfer Enhancement of Heater," Proceedings of 28th IECEC, Vol. 2, pp. 2.657-2.662, Atlanta, USA, (Aug., 1993).

［生体内熱・物質輸送および生体内光伝播と光イメージング・医用工学］

（９）Y. Yamada and Y. Hasegawa, "Simulation of Time-Resolved Optical-CT Imaging," Time-Resolved Spectroscopy and Imaging of Tissues, SPIE (the Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers), Los Angels, USA, Proc. SPIE, Vol. 1431, pp. 73-82, (Jan., 1991).

（11）T. Tanaka, H. Ishiguro and Y. Yamada, "A Consideration of Thermal Injuries Occurring in Anesthetized Patients Undergoing Operation," 3rd ASME-JSME Thermal Engineering Joint Conference, Reno, USA, Vol. 2, pp. 299-304, (Mar., 1991).

（12）Y. Yamada and Y. Hasegawa, "Light Propagation in Tissues and Simulation of Time-resolved Optical-CT Imaging," in Imaging in Transport Processes, eds. K. Hijikata and S. Sideman, International Center for Heat and Mass Transfer, Athens, (May 1992).

（13）Y. Yamada and Y. Hasegawa, "Time-dependent FEM analysis of photon migration in random media," Photon Migration and Imaging in Random Media and Tissues, SPIE (the Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers), Vol. 1888, No. 19, Los Angels, (Jan. 1993).

（15）Y. Yamada, H. Ishiguro, M. Yamashita, T. Tanaka, M. Takeuchi, and H. Kawamura, "Rise of tissue temperature induced by reduced perfusion caused by external pressure," 22nd Annual Meeting of ISOTT (International Society of Oxygen Transport to Tissue), Istanbul (Turkey), (Aug., 1994).

（16）Y. Takahashi, Y. Yamada, and Y. Hasegawa, "Effect of Fresnel reflection on time-resolved transmission measurement," BiOS Europe '94 (SPIE), Lille (France), SPIE Proc. Vol. 2326, pp. 495-504, (Sep., 1994).

（17）I. Oda, H. Eda, Y. Tsunazawa, M. Takada. Y. Yamada, G. Nishimura, and M. Tamura, "Optical CT using temporally extrapolated absorbance method (TEAM)," BiOS Europe '94 (SPIE), Lille (France), SPIE Proc. Vol. 2326, pp. 505-515, (Sep., 1994).

（18）T. Takahashi, Y. Yamada and Y. Hasegawa, "Fundamental experments of photon migration in strongly scattering media," Optical methods in biomedical and environmental sciences, Elsevier (1994), pp. 369-372.

（19）S. G. Proskurin, Y. Yamada, and Y. Takahashi, "Absorption coefficient measurements of highly scattering media in slabs and cylindrical phantoms," Biomedical Optics, Photonics West '95 (SPIE), San Jose (USA), SPIE Proc. Vol. 2389, (Feb., 1995).

（20）Y. Takahashi, Y. Yamada, and Y. Hasegawa, "Ultra-short light pulse transmission through strongly scattering media," Proc. of 4th ASME/JSME Thermal Engineering Joint Conference, Hawaii, Vol. 4, pp. 583-588 (Mar., 1995).

（21）Y. Yamada, T. Tien, and M. Ohta, "Theoretical analysis of temperature variation of biological tissues irradiated by light," Proc. of 4th ASME/JSME Thermal Engineering Joint Conference, Hawaii, Vol. 4, pp. 575-581 (Mar., 1995).

（22）Y. Yamada, "Diffusion coefficient in the photon diffusion equation," Proceedings of SPIE, Vol. 2389, pp. 87-97, (July 1995).

（23）Y. Takahashi, Y. Yamada, and S. G. Proskurin, "Measurement and FEM calculation of light pulse propagation through cylindrical homogeneous and inhomogeneous phantoms," Proceedings of SPIE, Vol. 2626, pp. 103-112, (Sep. 1995).

（24）Y. Yamada, I. Oda, M. Tamura, "Optical tomography using temporally extrapolated absorbance method," Proceedings of The Symposium on Thermal Science and Engineering in Honor of Chancellor Chang-Lin Tien, Berkeley, USA, pp. 233-238, (Nov., 1995).

（25）I. W. Kwee, Y. Tanikawa, S. G. Proskurin, S. R. Arridge, D. T. Delpy, and Y. Yamada, "Nullspace regularization and MAP reconstruction in the ill-posed inverse imaging problem," Proceedings of SPIE, Vol. 2925, pp. 43-54, (Sep., 1996).

（26） S. G. Proskurin, Y. Tanikawa, I. W. Kwee, and Y. Yamada, "Diffuse Transmittance Measurements of Homogeneous and Inhomogeneous and Inhomogeneous Cylindrical Phantoms. Comparison with FEM Calculations," Proceedings of SPIE, Vol. 2925, pp. 2-10, (Sep., 1996).

（27） K. Mitra, S. Kumar, and Y. Yamada, "Radiative Transfer at Short Time Scale," International Center for Heat and Mass Transfer (ICHMT) Symposium on Molecular and Microscale Heat Transfer in Materials Processing and Other Applications, Vol. 2, pp. 2.74-2.85, Yokohama, (Nov., 1996).

（28）I. W. Kwee, Y. Tanikawa, S. G. Proskurin, S. R. Arridge, D. D. Delpy, and Y. Yamada, "Performance of a Nullspace-MAP Image Reconstruction Algorithm," SPIE Proceedings, Vol. 2979, pp. 185-196, (Aug., 1997).

（29）S. G. Proskurin, S. Takahashi, I. W. Kwee, Y. Tanikawa, and Y. Yamada, "Measurements of Time-resolved transmittances through Cylindrical Solid Phantoms: Comparison with 2D and 3D FEM Simulation," SPIE Proceedings, Vol. 2979, pp. 261-271, (Aug., 1997).

（30）Y. Tanikawa-Takahashi, D. Imai, S. Mizuno, H. Maki, O. Shinozaki, and Y. Yamada, "Design and fabrication of a solid simplified head phantoms," SPIE Proceedings, Vol. 2979, pp. 429-436, (Aug., 1997).

（31）S. Takahashi, D. Imai, Y. Tanikawa-Takahashi, and Yukio Yamada, "Fundamental 3D FEM analysis of light propagation in head model toward 3D Optical Tomography," SPIE Proceedings, Vol. 2979, pp. 250-260, (Aug., 1997).

（32）Y. Tanikawa, D. Imai, H. Maki, S. Takahashi, and Y. Yamada, "Fabrication of dynamic optical head phantoms from an MRI head model," SPIE Proceedings, Vol. 3194, pp. 512-521, (Jan., 1998).

（33）S. Takahashi and Y. Yamada, "Simulation of 3D light propagation in a layered head model including a clear CSF layer," OSA TOPS, Advances in Optical Imaging and Photon Migration, Vol.21, pp.2 -6 (Nov., 1998).

（34）F. Martelli, A. Sassaroli, G. Zaccanti, and Y. Yamada, "Characteristics of the light transmitted through diffusing media: angular distribution and photon flux at the external boundary," SPIE Proceedings, Vol. 3597, pp. 164-174, (Jan. 1999)

（35）A. Sassaroli, F. Martelli, Y. Yamada, and Y. Tsunazawa, "Ultra-short pulse light propagation in cylindrical optical phantoms," SPIE Proceedings, Vol. 3597, pp. 146-154, (Jan. 1999)

（36）F. Martelli, A. Sassaroli, and Y. Yamada, "Analytical solution of the time-dependent photon diffusion equation for a layered medium," SPIE Proceedings, Vol. 3597, pp. 79-89, (Jan. 1999)

（37）D. Imai, K. Tanaka, Y. Tanikawa-Takahashi, Y. Tsunazawa, H. Kawamura, and Y. Yamada, "Realistic dynamic brain phantom and time-resolved measurement," SPIE Proceedings, Vol. 3597, pp. 108-117, (Jan. 1999)

（38）K. Tanaka, R. Araki, Y. Tanikawa, D. Imai, H. Kawamura, and Y. Yamada, "Measurements of Optical　Properties of Biological Tissues Using an Integrating Sphere and Time-resolved Spectroscopy," Advances in Optical Imaging, Photon Migration, and Tissue Optics, Conference on Biomedical Optics, CLEO/Europe and Optical Society of America, Munchen, pp. 247-249 (June 1999).

（39）.(Invited Talk) Y. Yamada, M Tamura, Y. Tsunazawa, Y. Tsuchiya, "Performance of a Multi-Channel　Time-Resolved Optical Tomographic Imaging System and Tomographic Images," Inter-Institute　Workshop on In Vivo Optical Imaging at the NIH (National Institutes of Health), Bethesda, Maryland, USA, (Sep. 16-17, 1999)

（40）（39'） Y. Yamada, M Tamura, H. Eda, I. Oda, Y. Ito, Y. Wada, Y. Oikawa, Y. Tsunazawa, M. Takada, Y. Tsuchiya, Y. Yamashita, M. Oda, and A. Sassaroli, "Performance of a Multi-Channel Time-Resolved Optical Tomographic Imaging System and Tomographic Images," Proceedings of Inter-Institute Workshop on In Vivo Optical Imaging at the NIH (National Institutes of Health), Ed. A. H. Gandjbakhche, OSA, pp. 200-204 (2000)

（41） Y. Yamada, "Light Propagation in biological Tissue and Medical Imaging," Proceedings of Technology for the Next Century---In Celebration of 100 years of Mechanical Engineering at Polytechnic University, Polytechnic University, (Nov. 4-5, 1999)

（42） Y. Tanikawa, D. Imai, K. Tanaka, H. Kawamura, and Y. Yamada, "Fabrication of dynamic human head phantom and time-resolved measurement," Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Rapid Prototyping, Tokyo (June 12-13, 2000), pp. 296-301

（43） T. Yamamoto, A. Maki, Y. Yamashita, H. Yoshizawa, M. Iwata, E. Watanabe, Y. Tanikawa, Y. Yamada, and H. Koizumi, "Development and application of noninvasive optical topography," Proc. SPIE, Vol. 4082, Taipei (July 26, 2000).

.（44）(Invited talk) Y. Yamada, A. Sassaroli, Y. Tanikawa, F. Martelli, R. Araki, and K. Tanaka, "Measurement of optical properties of brain in vivo," Pacifichem 2000, Symposium No. 75, Frontiers of Spectroscopic Analysis of the Brain, Honolulu, USA, Dec. 14-15, 2000

（45） F. Gao, H. Zhao, Y. Onodera, A. Sassaroli, Y. Tanikawa, and Y. Yamada, "Image Reconstruction from Experimental Measurements of an Multichannel Time-Resolved Optical Tomographic Imaging System," Proc. of SPIE, Vol. 4250, pp. 351-361 (Jan., 2001).

（46） F. Gao, P. Poulet, and Y. Yamada, "3D Simultaneous Reconstruction of Absorption and Scattering Coefficients in Time-Resolved Optical Tomography," Proc. of SPIE, Vol. 4250, pp. 514-521 (Jan., 2001).

（47） F. Martelli, A. Sassaroli, Y. Yamada, and G. Zaccanti, "Method to measure the diffusion coefficient of a layered media," Proc. of SPIE, Vol. 4250, pp. 101-108 (Jan., 2001)

（48） K. Tanaka, R. Araki, Y. Yamada, and E. Okada, "Measuring of optical properties of small volume samples using time-resolved reflectance spectroscopy," Proc. of SPIE, Vol. 4250, pp. 282-289 (Jan., 2001).

.（49） T. Yamamoto, A. Maki, Y. Yamashita, Y. Tanikawa, Y. Yamada, and H. Koizumi, "Noninvasive Brain-function Measurement System: Optical Topography," Proc. of SPIE, Vol. 4250, pp. 339-350 (Jan., 2001).

.（50） (Invited talk) Y. Yamada, A. Sassaroli, F. Martelli, F. Gao, H. Zhao, Y. Onodera, Y. Tanikawa, K. Tanaka, and R. Araki, "Photon migration in biological tissues, their optical properties and imaging," Technical Digest of CLEO/Pacific Rim 2001, Special Session: Spectroscopy and Imaging for Brain and Characterization of Tissues, Chiba, Japan, 15-19 July, 2001, pp. I-368-369.

（51） H. Zhao, Y. Onodera, Y. Tanikawa, F. Gao, A. Sassaroli, K. Tanaka, and Y. Yamada, "Light propagation in adult heads obtained from a time-resolved NIR optical imaging system," Technical Digest of CLEO/Pacific Rim 2001, Chiba, Japan, 15-19 July, 2001, pp. I-362-363.

（52） (Invited talk) Y. Yamada, "Biomedical optical imaging by a time-resolved multichannel system," Joint Symposium on Bio-Sensing and Bio-Imaging, Yamagata, Japan, August 2-4, 2001.

（53） Y. Onodera, Y. Yamada, K. Sakatani, T. Hori, "Development of a retractor with the capability of oxygenation monitoring," PIERS (Progress in Electromagnetic Research Symposium) 2001, Osaka, Japan, July 18-22, 2001.

（54） Y. Onodera, Y. Yamada, K. Sakatani, T. Hori, "Development of a retractor for monitoring the oxygenation state of brain tissue," ISOTT (International Society of Oxygen Transport to Tissue) 2001, Pennsylvania, USA, Aug. 11-15, 2001.

（55） M. Tarumi, M. Shimada, T. Murakami, M. Tamura, M. Shimada, and Y. Yamada, "Monte Carlo simulation of NIR spectra induced by varying the glucose concentration," Proceedings of SPIE, Vol. 4624, p. 28-35, Jan. 2002.

（56） F. Gao, Y. Tanikawa, H. Zhao, and Y. Yamada, "A semi 3-dimensional algorithm for time-resolved diffuse optical tomography by use of modified generalized pulse spectrum technique," Advances in Optical Imaging and Photon Migration (AOIPM), Opt. Soc. Am., Apr. 7-10, 2002.

（57） K. Tanaka, E. Okada, R. Arakai, Y. Tanikawa, and Y. Yamada, "Monte Carlo analysis of influence of phase function on time-resolved reflectance spectroscopy," Advances in Optical Imaging and Photon Migration (AOIPM), Opt. Soc. Am., Apr. 7-10, 2002.

（58） K. Yokoyama, K. Honjo, M. Watanabe, E. Okada, A. Maki, Y. Yamada, and H. Iseki, "Analysis of multi-spectral reflectance of exposed brain tissue," Advances in Optical Imaging and Photon Migration (AOIPM), Opt. Soc. Am., Apr. 7-10, 2002.

（59） (Invited) Y. Yamada, F. Gao, H. Zhao, Y. Tanikawa, Y. Onodera, and A. Sassaroli, "Optical imaging using time-resolved measurements," Session: Optical Computed Tomography and Optical Imaging, Proceedings of PIERS (Progress In Electromagnetics Research Symposium) 2002, Cambridge, MA, USA, July 1-5 (2002), p. 116.

（60） (Invited) T. Yamamoto, A. Maki, Y. Tanikawa, M. Kiguchi, E. Okada, Y. Yamada, and H. Koizumi, "Optical Topography --- Visualization of Brain Activation by Near-Infrared Spectroscopy," Session: Optical Computed Tomography and Optical Imaging, Proceedings of PIERS (Progress In Electromagnetics Research Symposium) 2002, Cambridge, MA, USA, July 1-5 (2002), p. 118.

（61） Kentaro YOKOYAMA, Motoshi WATANABE, Kazushi HONJO, Atsushi MAKI , Yukio YAMADA, Hiroshi ISEKI､, Eiji OKADA, "Principal analysis of multi-spectral images of exposed cortical model for measurement of brain activity," Asian Symposium of Biomedical Optics and Photomedicine (BOPM 2002), Sapporo, Japan, Oct. 21-23 (2002), pp. 50-51.

（62） Takeshi SUZUKI, Tsuyoshi YAMAMOTO , Yukio YAMADA, "Analysis of light propagation in strongly scattering media, and its application to optical topography," Asian Symposium of Biomedical Optics and Photomedicine (BOPM 2002), Sapporo, Japan, Oct. 21-23 (2002), pp. 102-103.

（63） Keisuke MATSUSHITA, Kazuo AOKI , Yukio YAMADA, "Fundamental study of reflection pulse oximetry," Asian Symposium of Biomedical Optics and Photomedicine (BOPM 2002), Sapporo, Japan, Oct. 21-23 (2002), pp. 188-189.

（64）Tomohiro OTA, Masatoshi TARUMI , Hidenobu ARIMOTO, Miho SHIMADA, Yukio YAMADA, "Measurement of optical properties of blood components using an inverse Monte Carlo technique," Asian Symposium of Biomedical Optics and Photomedicine (BOPM 2002), Sapporo, Japan, Oct. 21-23 (2002), pp. 230-231.

（65） Kenji IINO, Katsuhiko MARUO , Yukio YAMADA, "Monte Carlo simulation of NIR reflectance spectroscopy in the wavelength range from 1000nm to 1900nm," Asian Symposium of Biomedical Optics and Photomedicine (BOPM 2002), Sapporo, Japan, Oct. 21-23 (2002), pp. 232-233.

（66） Jutaro HATA, Miho SHIMADA, Yukio YAMADA, Akiko UCHIDA, Masahide ITO, Toyohiko.

（67） YATAGAI, "Predicted color of medical tattoo under human skin and clinical inspection," Asian Symposium of Biomedical Optics and Photomedicine (BOPM 2002), Sapporo, Japan, Oct. 21-23 (2002), pp. 258-259.

（68） Feng GAO, Yukari TANIKAWA, Huijuan ZHAO, Yukio YAMADA, "Development of reflectance-type image reconstruction algorithm for optical tomographic imaging of cerebral hemodynamics," Asian Symposium of Biomedical Optics and Photomedicine (BOPM 2002), Sapporo, Japan, Oct. 21-23 (2002), pp. 82-83.

（69） Huijuan ZHAO, Feng GAO, Yukari TANIKAWA, Yoichi ONODERA, Kazuhiro HOMMA, Yukio YAMADA, "Imaging human forearm by time-resolved NIR imaging system," Asian Symposium of Biomedical Optics and Photomedicine (BOPM 2002), Sapporo, Japan, Oct. 21-23 (2002), pp. 88-89.

（70） Hidenobu ARIMOTO , Masatoshi TARUMI, Yukio YAMADA, "Estimation of absorption change in scattering media induced by glucose concentration for spectroscopic measurements," Asian Symposium of Biomedical Optics and Photomedicine (BOPM 2002), Sapporo, Japan, Oct. 21-23 (2002), pp. 214-215.

（71） Masatoshi TARUMI , Tomoya MURAKAMI, Mitsunori SHIMADA , Hidenobu ARIMOTO, Miho SHIMADA, Yukio YAMADA, "Application of Monte Carlo simulation for estimation of blood glucose level," Asian Symposium of Biomedical Optics and Photomedicine (BOPM 2002), Sapporo, Japan, Oct. 21-23 (2002), pp. 216-217.

（72） (invited) Yukio Yamada, "LIGHT PROPAGATION IN BIOLOGICAL TISSUES AND OPTICAL DIAGNOSTICS BY IMAGING AND SPECTROSCOPY," ICBME 2002 (International Congress on Biological and Medical Engineering 2002), Singapore, Dec. 4-7, 2002.

（73） F. Gao, Y. Tanikawa, H. Zhao, and Y. Yamada, "Reflectance-type image reconstruction algorithm for time-resolved optical tomography," SPIE Proceedings, Vol. 4955, pp. 253-263 (2003) (San Jose, Jan. 26-29, 2003).

（74） H. Zhao, F. Gao, Y. Tanikawa, K.Homma, and Y. Yamada, "NIR time domain diffuse optical tomography experiments on human forearm," SPIE Proceedings, Vol. 4955, pp. 437-446 (2003) (San Jose, Jan. 26-29, 2003).

（75） T. Yamamoto, E. Okada, F. Kawaguchi, A. Maki, Y. Yamada, and H. Koizumi, "Optical fiber arrangement of optical topography for spatial resolution improvement," SPIE Proceedings, Vol. 4955, pp. 487-496 (2003) (San Jose, Jan. 26-29, 2003)

（76） H. Arimoto, T. Ota, M. Tarumi, Y. Yamada, "Instrumental requirements for blood glucose sensing based on diffuse reflectance NIR spectroscopy," SPIE Proceedings, Vol. 4965, San Jose, Jan. 26-29, 2003. [4965-03]

（77） H. Zhao, F. Gao, Y. Tanikawa, K.Homma, and Y. Yamada, "The ability of NIR diffuse optical tomography in providing both anatomical and functional images," SPIE Proceedings, Vol. 5138, pp. 55-64 (2003) (The European Conference on Biomedical Optics, Munich, Germany, Jun. 22-25, 2003. [5138-11]

（78） F. Gao, H. Zhao, Y. Tanikawa, and Y. Yamada, "Image reconstruction for tomographic mapping of cerebral hemodynamics using time-domain detection," SPIE Proceedings, Vol. 5138, pp. 148-159 (2003) (The European Conference on Biomedical Optics, Munich, Germany, Jun. 22-25, 2003. [5138-25])

（79） H. Arimoto, and Y. Yamada, "Spectroscopic blood component measurement by using reduced ranges of absorption spectra," The European Conference on Biomedical Optics, Munich, Germany, Jun. 22-25, 2003. [5138-46]

（80） (Invited) Y. Yamada, "Optical transport process in turbid media and applications to optical imaging of tissues," XI Conference on Laser Optics, ThW1-03, St. Petersburg, Russia, Jun. 30 -Jul. 4, 2003.

（81） T. Ohta, K. Maruo, M. Tarumi, H. Arimoto, M. Shimada, and Y. Yamada, "Study of non-invasive near-infrared blood glucose monitoring: estimation of weak absorbance change in skin tissue based on a Monte Carlo simulation," Third Annual Diabetes Technology Meeting, A104, San Francisco, USA, Nov. 6-8, 2003.

（82） (Invited) Y. Yamada, F. Gao, H. Zhao, Y. Tanikawa, K. Homma, "Photon migration in biological tissue and application to diffuse optical tomography," The 5th Pacific Rim Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, TH2E, Taipei, Taiwan, Dec. 15 -19, 2003.

（83） M. Shimada, Y. Yamada, and Y. Hoshi, "Simple algorithm to estimate the absorption coefficients of two-layered scattering media from the spatially- and time-resolved reflectance," Biomedical Vibrational Spectroscopy III, BiOS2004, SPIE Proc. Vol. 5321, San Jose, Jan. 25-26, 2004.

（84） Feng Gao, Huijuan Zhao, Yukari Tanikawa, Kazuhiro Homma, and Yukio Yamada, " Diffuse optical tomography by use of time-resolved measurement," The 10th Conference of Peace through Mind / Brain Science, Feb. 25-27, 2004, Hamamatsu, Japan, Poster P-14.

（85） Feng Gao, Huijuan Zhao, Yukari Tanikawa, and Yukio Yamada, "Optimizing data-type for absolute diffuse optical tomographic imaging using time-domain reflectance," Biomedical Topical Meetings, Optical Society of America, Apr. 14-17, 2004, Florida, USA, Poster WF44.

（86） C. Sato, M. Shimada, Y. Yamada, and Y. Hoshi, "Estimation of absorption coefficient of the lower layer in layered turbid media with time-resolved measurement," Biomedical Topical Meetings, Optical Society of America, Apr. 14-17, 2004, Florida, USA, Poster ThF4.

（87） (invited) Y. Yamada, F. Gao, H. Zhao, Y. Tanikawa, and K. Homma, "Photon migration in tissues, diffuse optical imaging and their applications to biomedicine," ICO’04 (2004 ICO International Conference Optics & Photonics in Technology Frontier) Chiba, Japan, July 12-15, 2004.

（88） Y. Tanikawa, H. Zhao, F. Gao, K. Homma,and Y. Yamada, "in vivo measurements and image reconstruction of human lower legs using NIR diffuse optical tomography," Poster 14D2-9, ICO’04 (2004 ICO International Conference Optics & Photonics in Technology Frontier) Chiba, Japan, July 12-15, 2004.

（89） (Internet Plenary Lecture) Yukio Yamada, "PHOTON MIGRATION IN BIOLOGICAL TISSUES AND DIFFUSE OPTICAL IMAGING," Saratov Fall Meeting SFM’04, (Saratov, Russia, Sep. 21-24, 2004.) Proc. of SPIE, Vol. 5771, "Optical Technologies in Biophysics and Medicine VI," Ed. V. V. Tuchin, pp. 15-27 (2004).

（90） Yukio Yamada, Hideyuki Momoki, Hidenobu Arimoto, and Naoto Kakuta, "Non-invasive temperature measurement of biological tissues by NIR spectroscopy," Fourth Inter-Institute Workshop on Diagnostic Imaging from Bench to Bedside at The National Institutes of Health, September 20-22, 2004, Bethesda, Maryland, USA (Poster).

（91） Yukari Mashita, Masanori Ueno, Masato Ohmi, Hidenobu Arimoto, Naoto Kakuta, Masamitsu Haruna, and Yukio Yamada, "Measurement of the Optical Properties of Nails," The Second Asian and Pacific Rim Symposium on Biophotonics (APBP 2004), W4B-T4-1, pp. 44-45, Dec.15-17, 2004, Taipei, Taiwan.

（92） Shuping Wang, Lanqing Xu, Hui Li, and Yukio Yamada, “Diffusely Scattered Polarized Light in Turbid Media: Monte Carlo Simulation,” The Second Asian and Pacific Rim Symposium on Biophotonics (APBP 2004), W4A-T1-5, pp. 40-41, Dec.15-17, 2004, Taipei, Taiwan.

（93） Yuichi Nakamuara, Kristjan Pilt, Naoto Kakuta, Hidenobu Arimoto, Yukio Yamada, “Optical measurement of water content in tissue,” The Second Asian and Pacific Rim Symposium on Biophotonics (APBP 2004), THP-20(T4), pp. 167-168 (Poster), Dec.15-17, 2004, Taipei, Taiwan.

（94） Taisuke Hirono, Katsumi Yabusaki, and Yukio Yamada, “The development of leukocyte counter using fluorescence imaging analysis,” The Second Asian and Pacific Rim Symposium on Biophotonics (APBP 2004), THP-20(T8), pp. 213-214 (Poster), Dec.15-17, 2004, Taipei, Taiwan.

（95） Feng Gao, Huijuan Zhao, Yukari Tanikawa, Kazuhiro Homma, and Yukio Yamada, “A Comparative Investigation of Influences of Target Size and Contrast on Diffuse Optical Tomography by Featured-data and Full Time-resolved Reconstructions,” The Second Asian and Pacific Rim Symposium on Biophotonics (APBP 2004), THP-8(T2), pp. 144-145 (Poster), Dec.15-17, 2004, Taipei, Taiwan.

（96） Huijuan Zhao, Feng Gao, Yukari Tanikawa, Kazuhiro Homma, and Yukio Yamada, "Influence from the relative size and absorption contrast of inhomogeneity on NIR diffuse optical image reconstruction," SPIE Proc. Vol. 5693, pp. 483-494, Photonics West, SPIE, Conference 5693 "Optical Tomography and Spectroscopy of Tissue VI", Jan. 23-26, 2005, San Jose, USA. (Poster presentation)

（97） Feng Gao, Yukari Tanikawa, Huijuan Zhao, and Yukio Yamada, "Data Optimization for Enhancing Robustness of Time-resolved Reflectance Diffuse Optical Tomography to Optode Position Uncertainty," SPIE Proc. Vol. 5693, pp. 450-458, Photonics West, SPIE, Conference 5693 "Optical Tomography and Spectroscopy of Tissue VI", Jan. 23-26, 2005, San Jose, USA. (Poster presentation)

（98） H. Momoki, S. Kubota, H. Nishiyama, N. Kakuta, H. Ochiai, H. Arimoto, and Y. Yamada, "Study of Flowmeter using Water Absorption Spectrum Change," The 6th KSME-JSME Thermal and Fluids Engineering Conference, CE.03, Jeju, Korea, Mar. 20-23, 2005.

（99） N. Kakuta, M. Watanabe, N. Okuyama, K. Mabuchi, and Y. Yamada, "Micro-Thermocouple Probes for Measurement of Cellular Thermal Responses," The 6th KSME-JSME Thermal and Fluids Engineering Conference, CE.04, Jeju, Korea, Mar. 20-23, 2005.

（100） Andhi Marjono, Feng Gao, and Yukio Yamada, "Time-resolved fluorescence diffuse optical tomography," 6th Asian-Pacific Conference on Biomedical Engineering, PA-3-30 (Poster presentation), Tsukuba, Japan, Apr. 24-27, 2005.

（101） Yukari Tanikawa, Huijuan Zhao, Feng Gao, Kaoru Sakatani, Yoko Hoshi, Chie Sato, and Yukio Yamada, “In vivo NIR time-resolved measurements of human parietal region enhanced with indocyanine green as a contrast agent,” IQEC/CLEO-PR 2005, July 11-15, 2005 (Tokyo), No. CWAB3-P94, pp. 989-990, 2005.

（102） Masanori Ueno, Yukari Mashita, Hidenobu Arimoto, Naoto Kakuta, and Yukio Yamada, “Measurement of the anisotropy parameter of nails in the wavelength range from 900 nm to 1600 nm,” IQEC/CLEO-PR 2005, July 11-15, 2005 (Tokyo), No. CWAB3-P96, pp. 993-994, 2005.

（103） N. Kakuta, F. Li, and Y. Yamada, “A Method for Measurement of Water Temperature in Micro-Region Using Near Infrared Light,” Proc. of 27th Annual Int. Conf. of the IEEE Eng. in Med. and Biol. Soc. (EMBC’05), Sep. 1-4, 2005, Shanghai, Paper No. 3.5.6-34 (2005).

（104） M. S. Watanabe, N. Kakuta, K. Mabuchi, and Y. Yamada, “Micro-thermocouple probe for measurement of cellular thermal responses,” Proc. of 27th Annual Int. Conf. of the IEEE Eng. in Med. and Biol. Soc. (EMBC’05), Sep. 1-4, 2005, Shanghai, Paper No. 12.4.2-2 (2005).

（105） Andhi Marjono, Feng Gao, and Yukio Yamada, “Time-resolved Fluorescence Diffuse Optical Tomography Utilizing Generalized Pulse Spectrum Technique,” Proceedings of 4th World Congress on Industrial Process Tomography, Vol. 2, pp. 619-624, Aizu, Japan, Sep. 5th-8th, 2005.

（106） Andhi Marjono, Yukio Yamada, Gao Feng, “Study of Fluorescence Diffuse Optical Tomography: Forward Solutions Utilizing Zero Lifetimes Convolution Method,” 2006 Biomedical Optics Topical Meeting, OSA, Florida, USA, Mar. 19-22, 2006.

（107） Feng Gao, Wei Liu, Huijuan Zhao, Yukari Tanikawa, Andhi Marjono, Yukio Yamada, “Time‐Domain Fluorescence Molecular Tomography Based on Generalized Pulse Spectrum Technique,” 2006 Biomedical Optics Topical Meeting, OSA, Florida, USA, Mar. 19-22, 2006.

４．研究報告等

［高温ガス熱交換・スターリングエンジン用熱交換器・熱サイクル論］

（１）山田幸生，森康夫，土方邦夫，「高温熱交換器の特性に及ぼす固体壁間ふく射伝熱の影響---平行平板流路の場合---」，機械技術研究所所報， Vol. 30, No. 1, p. 26-p.34（1976年１月）．

（２）山田幸生，森康夫，土方邦夫，「高温熱交換器の特性に及ぼす固体壁間ふく射伝熱の影響---円環環状部流路の場合---」，機械技術研究所所報， Vol. 30, No.3, p. 154-p.163（1976年５月）．

（３）山田幸生，森康夫，「熱水利用発電のサイクル特性」，機械技術研究所所報， Vol. 33, No.4, p.187-p.197（1979年５月）．

（４）山田幸生，森康夫，土方邦夫，森村弘一，「熱交換におけるピンチ温度の研究」，機械技術研究所所報，Vol. 33, No.6, p. 274-p.282（1979年１１月）．

（５）山田幸生，赤井誠，「高温伝熱面のふく射率評価」，機械技術研究所所報， Vol. 35, No.6, p.287-p.302（1981年１１月）．

（６）山田幸生，「高温対流系のふく射による伝熱促進に関する研究」，機械技術研究所研究報告書，（1982年３月）．

（７）山田幸生，赤井誠，「高温ガス熱交換器の研究開発」，機械技術研究所報告， No. 127（1983年３月）．

（８）山田幸生，山家譲二，「石炭焚き二段加熱複合サイクル」，機械技術研究所所報，Vol. 39, No. 6, pp. 280-289（1985年１１月）．

（９）I. Yamashita, A. Tanaka, A. Azetsu, E. Shinoyama, N. Endo, K. Mizuhara, M. Watanabe, Y. Yamada, M. Tanaka, F. Chisaka and S. Takahashi, "Fundamental Studies of Stirling Engine Systems and Components," Bulletin of Mechanical Engineering Laboratory, No.47, (Sep., 1987).

（10）山下巌，田中章浩，畔津明，篠山鋭一，遠藤尚樹，水原和行，渡辺昌弘，山田幸生，田中誠，千阪文武，高橋三餘，「スターリングエンジン及びその要素技術に関する基礎的研究」，機械技術研究所報告， No. 145（1988年３月）．

（13）J. Wang, Y. Yamada, I. Yamashita, and Y. Kurosaki, "Improvement of Stirling Engine Performance by Heat Transfer Enhancement Using Radiation ," Bulletin of Mechanical Engineering Laboratory, No. 60, (1993).

［生体内熱・物質輸送および生体内光伝播と光イメージング・医用工学］

（11）Y. Hasegawa and Y. Yamada, "Monte Carlo simulation of Light Transmission Through Living Tissues," Bulletin of Mechanical Engineering Laboratory, No. 55, (1991).

（12）山田幸生，長谷川裕夫，「光断層イメージングのシミュレーション」，機械技術研究所所報，Vol. 45, No. 5, p. 219-p.224（1991年９月）．

（14）山田幸生，高橋ゆかり，「医学・生物学における光と生体組織の相互作用および光によるイメージング」，機械技術研究所所報，Vol. 49, No. 1, pp. 1-31, （1995年１月）．

（15）M. R. Jones, A. Tezuka, Y. Yamada, "Thermal Tomographic Methods,"　機械技術研究所所報，Vol. 49, No. 1, pp. 32-43, （1995年１月）．

（16）山田幸生，水野祥，牧　博司，「拡散光集光デバイスによる拡散光の検出」，機械技術研究所所報，Vol. 50, No. 4, pp. 98-105, （1996年７月）．

（17）今井大吾，谷川ゆかり，山田幸生，「ダイナミック部分を持つヒト頭部光学ファントムの作製」，機械技術研究所所報，Vol. 53, No. 3, pp. 72-81, （1999年５月）．

５．解説，展望，等（過去４年間）

（１）山田幸生，「光で体の中を視る?光ＣＴによる生体診断?」，日本機械学会誌，Vol. 101, pp.29 -33 (1998年7月).

（２）山田幸生，「酸素状態の断層像を描き出す光ＣＴ」，医学のあゆみ，Vol. 186, pp.335 -340 (1998年8月).

（３）山田幸生，「体内を透視する光断層イメージング」，まてりあ，Vol. 38, No. 3, pp. 189-193 (1999年3月).

（４）山田幸生，「低温やけどについて」，製品と安全，No. 72, pp. 2-8 (Mar., 1999).

（５）山田幸生，「生体熱工学の現状と展望」，日本機械学会熱工学部門ニュースレター，日本機械学会誌，Vol. 102, No. 972, pp. 701-709 (1999年11月).

（６）山田幸生，「光断層イメージングシステム---ナショナルプロジェクトの成果---」，日本機械学会誌，トピックス欄，Vol. 102, No. 972, pp. 692 (1999年11月).

（７）山田幸生，田村守，綱澤義夫，土屋裕，「近赤外光による生体機能計測と光CT」，計測と制御（自動制御学会誌），Vol. 39, No. 4, (2000年4月).

（８）山田幸生，「光CTの原理と現状・将来」，精密工学会誌，Vol. 67, No. 4, pp. 541-545 (2001年4月).

６．その他

６．１　注目発明選定

（１）「光ＣＴ装置」，山田幸生，長谷川裕夫，特許登録第1841512号，（1994年５月12日），科学技術庁長官（1993年４月12日）．

（２）「生体の光学ファントム作製法」，山田幸生，谷川ゆかり，鎮西清行，高橋修一，今井大吾，特許登録第2857753号（1998年12月４日），科学技術庁長官（2000年４月18日）．

６．２　受賞

（１）機械技術研究所長賞　研究業績賞「生体熱工学と光断層イメージングに関する研究」，山田幸生，長谷川裕夫（1994年８月２３日）．

（２）科学技術庁長官賞，研究功績者表彰，「光断層イメージングシステム」，山田幸生，（1996年４月１６日）．

（３）Outstanding Paper Award: Yukio Yamada, "LIGHT PROPAGATION IN BIOLOGICAL TISSUES AND OPTICAL DIAGNOSTICS BY IMAGING AND SPECTROSCOPY," ICBME 2002 (International Congress on Biological and Medical Engineering 2002), Singapore, Dec. 7, 2002.

（４）日本機械学会バイオエンジニアリング部門　第13回業績賞「光を用いた生体計測に関する基礎研究ほかの優れた業績」，山田幸生（2005年1月22日）．

（５）日本機械学会賞（論文）"Anatomical and Functional Images for in vitro and in vivo Tissues by NIR Time-domain Diffuse Optical Tomography,"，趙　会娟，高　峰，谷川ゆかり，本間一弘，小野寺陽一，山田幸生（2005年4月8日）．